Los ingobernables

La trienal del 2012 del New Museum se inaugura treinta y cuatro artistas, grupos y colectivos, todos nacidos entre mediados de los setentas y ochentas (entre ellos Gabriel Sierra y Nicolás Paris), algunos de los cuales están exhibiendo en EEUU por primera vez.

La edición de este año se intitula ‘The Ungovernables’ (Los ingobernables) aludiendo a la idea de ‘nativos’ revoltosos para considerar estrategias de resistencia civil y autodeterminación. Al mismo tiempo que los jóvenes protestan en todo el mundo, la trienal busca evocar anarquía y resistencia organizada con humor, notando los límites y posibilidades de esta generación.

La actual generación maduró después de los movimientos revolucionarios y de independencia de los 60s y 70s que llevaron a nuestra actual condición post-colonial. Las obras exploran la impermanencia y el compromiso; son provisionales, hechas especialmente para este evento y performativas, interesadas en la posibilidad e inventivas.

Se editará el Art Spaces Directory, una guía de espacios independientes, con ensayos de Víctor Albarracín, Reem Fadda, Christine Tohme, Stefan Kalmár, Naiza H. Khan, Catalina Lozano, Elaine W. Ng, y tranzit.org.

A Rising Generation of Artistic Resistance

Carol Vogel, New York Times

Nearly three years ago they were “Younger Than Jesus.” Now that generation of emerging artists (born between the mid-1970s and the mid-’80s) is being called “The Ungovernables,” at least by curators at the New Museum, organizing its second Triennial.

“I wanted a title that has more than one side,” said Eungie Joo, the New Museum’s director and curator of education and public programs, who has organized the 2012 Triennial. “It’s a term inspired by the 1976 student uprisings in South Africa,” Ms. Joo said. “It could be defined as chaotic or anarchic, but it could also refer to an organized resistance.” The word ungovernable came to define an official strategy of the African National Congress in 1986, she added.

The exhibition will run from Feb. 15 to April 22. It will take up the museum’s entire building, on the Bowery between Stanton and Rivington Streets on the Lower East Side, and include more than 50 participants, or about 34 artists, artist groups and temporary collectives.

The show is a result of two years, hundreds of studio visits and travel to more than 20 countries. “I wanted to go places where there is an international cultural scene,” Ms. Joo said. In her journeys — to Hong Kong, Johannesburg, Buenos Aires, Stockholm and other cities — some common threads appeared, including issues of economic turbulence and political commentary. “The subtlety of the work is important,” Ms. Joo said. “There is no overt or confrontational agenda, but rather these artists are making comments that are of their time in a particularly pragmatic way.”

Lisa Phillips, director of the New Museum, said that many of the recent biennials in places like Shanghai and São Paulo have had an international influence on art and by extension on the Triennial. “While these artists are deeply sensitive to the political landscape, we’re not seeing the kind of strident doctrinaire views that we’ve seen in previous generations,” she said

In addition to installations, videos and conceptual pieces — the most popular art forms for this generation — there will be more traditional paintings, drawings and sculptures.

Drawings, Ms. Joo said, will be present more than is usually the case in sprawling survey shows. Rita Ponce de León, a Peruvian who lives and works in Mexico City, for instance, will be showing about 120 tiny ink drawings. The drawings depict dreams and memories from some of her friends and family.

Iman Issa, an Egyptian-born artist living in Cairo and New York, has created a series of sculptures that are about the essence of monuments. The Vietnamese-born Danh Vo, who works in Berlin, is also thinking about monuments, but in a different way. When he learned that the Statue of Liberty was simply a steel armature covered by a copper skin the thickness of two pennies, he researched the hammering process that gave her shape, then employed craftsmen to replicate the statue’s skin for his work “We the People.”

“It’s really about what those monuments have come to represent,” Ms. Joo said, “and the way their meanings change over time.”

***

The Ungovernables / 2012 New Museum Triennial

The 2012 New Museum Triennial will feature thirty-four artists, artist groups, and temporary collectives—totaling over fifty participants—born between the mid-1970s and mid-1980s, many of whom have never before exhibited in the US.

The exhibition title, “The Ungovernables,” takes its inspiration from the concept of “ungovernability” and its transformation from a pejorative term used to describe unruly “natives” to a strategy of civil disobedience and self-determination. “The Ungovernables” is meant to suggest both anarchic and organized resistance and a dark humor about the limitations and potentials of this generation.

“The Ungovernables” is an exhibition about the urgencies of a generation who came of age after the independence and revolutionary movements of the 1960s and 1970s. Through both materials and form, works included in “The Ungovernables” explore impermanence and an engagement with the present and future. Many of the works are provisional, site-specific, and performative reflecting an attitude of possibility and resourcefulness. In the sculpture of Adrián Villar Rojas, monumentality is juxtaposed with transience. Rendered in clay, the works depend on cracks on their surfaces—the inevitable failure of the object, of meaning, and the guaranteed transformation of all ideas and objects back to dust. But it is dust that is then repurposed, reimagined, and re-formed. When Danh Võ learned that the Statue of Liberty is simply a steel armature covered by a copper skin the thickness of two pennies, he researched the hammering process that gave her shape, then employed craftsmen to replicate the statue’s skin for his work WE THE PEOPLE. Julia Dault manipulates materials of modernity such as Formica and Plexiglas in temporal arrangements that can never be repeated. In her works, the artist’s labor is dependent on the conditions of a certain space, her strength to execute a work at a particular time, and the uncontrollable accidents her materials determine. House of Natural Fiber, a new media collective and alternative space, has recently combined microbiology and art to teach locals about safe ways to brew homemade fruit wine while amplifying and sampling the sounds of the distillation process to make electronic music. Jonathas de Andrade’s Ressaca Tropical (Tropical Hangover) is an installation of over one hundred photographs linked to pages of a romantic diary found in the trash. In isolation, the components of Ressaca are historical documents. However, pieced together, they comprise a larger fiction of what a city is and can be—how the past can remain alive, not through conservation, but instead through the invisible energy of living.

The New Museum has initiated a series of residencies and public programs to support the production of new works for the Triennial to foster artistic investigation, experimentation, and exchange. Residencies began in February 2011, with Public Movement and Adrián Villar Rojas focusing on research for Triennial projects. In June and July, the New Museum embarked on a concentrated period of activities with Wu Tsang as well as Shaina Anand and Ashok Sukumaran of CAMP. On November 4 and 6, Public Movement presented Positions, a choreographed protest in which political and philosophical positions manifest into physical positions. Wu Tsang continued to develop his work Full Body Quotation with a performance on November 19, which will be the foundation of his installation in “The Ungovernables” exhibition.

The Triennial is curated by Eungie Joo, Keith Haring Director and Curator of Education and Public Programs.

 

Artists and Collectives in “The Ungovernables”

Mounira Al Solh (b. 1978, Beirut. Lives and works in Beirut and Amsterdam)
Jonathas de Andrade (b. 1982, Maceió, Brazil. Lives and works in Recife)
Minam Apang (b. 1980, Naharlagun, India. Lives and works in Mumbai)
CAMP (Founded 2007, Mumbai)
Shaina Anand (b. 1975, Bombay. Lives and works in Mumbai)
Ashok Sukumaran (b. 1974, Sapporo, Japan. Lives and works in Mumbai)
Julia Dault (b. 1977, Toronto. Lives and works in New York)
Abigail DeVille (b. 1981, New York. Lives and works in New York)
House of Natural Fiber (Founded 1999, Yogyakarta)
Venzha Christ (b. 1973, Banyuwangi, Indonesia. Lives and works in Yogyakarta); Tommy
Suryo (b. 1976, Bojonegoro, Indonesia. Lives and works in Yogyakarta); Irene Agrivina
(b. 1976, Yogyakarta. Lives and works in Yogyakarta)
Hu Xiaoyuan (b. 1977, Haerbin, China. Lives and works in Beijing)
Invisible Borders (Founded 2009, Lagos)
Nike Adesuyi-Ojeikere, Kemi Akin-Nibosun, Lucy Azubuike, Unoma Giese, Emmanuel Iduma, Uche James-Iroha, Ala Khier, Chidinma Nnorom, Chriss Aghana Nwobu, Nana Oforiatta-Ayim, Amaize Ojeikere, Emeka Okereke, Charles Okereke, Ray-Daniels Okeugo, Uche Okpa-Iroha, Tom Saater, and Jumoke Sanwo
Iman Issa (b. 1979, Cairo. Lives and works in Cairo and New York)
Hassan Khan (b. 1975, London. Lives and works in Cairo)
Lee Kit (b. 1978, Hong Kong. Lives and works in Hong Kong)
Cinthia Marcelle (b. 1974, Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Lives and works in Belo Horizonte)
Dave McKenzie (b. 1977, Kingston, Jamaica. Lives and works in New York)
Nicolás Paris (b. 1977, Bogotá. Lives and works in Bogotá)
Bona Park (b. 1977, Seoul. Lives and works in Seoul)
Gary-Ross Pastrana (b. 1977, Quezon City. Lives and works in Manila)
Pratchaya Phinthong (b. 1974, Ubonratchathani, Thailand. Lives and works in Bangkok)
Amalia Pica (b. 1978, Neuquén Capital, Argentina. Lives and works in London)
Rita Ponce de León (b. 1982, Lima. Lives and works in México City)
The Propeller Group (Founded 2006, Ho Chi Minh City)
Tuan Andrew Nguyen (b. 1976, Sài Gòn. Lives and works in Ho Chi Minh City and
Los Angeles); Matthew Lucero (b. 1976, Upland, California. Lives and works in Los
Angeles and Ho Chi Minh City); Phunam Thúc Hà (b. 1974, Sài Gòn. Lives and works
in Ho Chi Minh City)
Public Movement (Founded 2006, Tel Aviv)
Dana Yahalomi (b. 1982, Tel Aviv. Lives and works in Tel Aviv), group leader
Gabriel Sierra (b. 1975, San Juan Nepomuceno, Colombia. Lives and works in Bogotá)
Rayyane Tabet (b. 1983, Ashqout, Lebanon. Lives and works in Beirut and San Diego)
Slavs and Tatars (Founded 2006, Eurasia)
Pilvi Takala (b. 1981, Helsinki. Lives and works in Amsterdam and Istanbul)
Mariana Telleria (b. 1979, Rufino, Argentina. Lives and works in Rosario)
Wu Tsang (b. 1982, Worcester, MA. Lives and works in Los Angeles)
José Antonio Vega Macotela (b. 1980, México City. Lives and works in Amsterdam and México City)
Adrián Villar Rojas (b. 1980, Rosario, Argentina. Lives and works in Rosario)
Danh Võ (b. 1975, Bà Rịa–Vũng Tàu, Vietnam. Lives and works in Berlin)
Kemang Wa Lehulere (b. 1984 Cape Town. Lives and works in Johannesburg)
Lynette Yiadom-Boakye (b. 1977 London. Lives and works in London)
Ala Younis (b. 1974 Kuwait City. Lives and works in Amman)

 

Publications
Building on the Museum as Hub model, “The Ungovernables” incorporated lengthy consultation with a network of curators, organizations, and artists from around the world, including Museum as Hub partners. Their contributions have inspired the Art Spaces Directory, a resource guide to over 400 independent art spaces around the world, co-published by ArtAsiaPacific magazine and featuring essays by Víctor Albarracín, Reem Fadda and Christine Tohme, Stefan Kalmár, Naiza H. Khan, Catalina Lozano, Elaine W. Ng, and tranzit.org. “The Ungovernables” will also be accompanied by an exhibition catalogue designed by Santiago Piedrafita, Head of Graphic Design, North Carolina State University, and published by Rizzoli. The catalogue will include full color, four-page spreads on each of the thirty-four artists and groups; as well as essays and fiction by several participating artists, writer/curator Miguel A. López, curator Gabi Ngcobo, and Triennial curator, Eungie Joo.

About the New Museum Triennial
The Generational Triennial is a signature initiative of the New Museum. It is the only recurring international exhibition in New York City devoted to emerging artists from around the world, providing an important platform for a new generation of artists who are shaping the current discourse of contemporary art and the future of culture. The first edition in 2009, “The Generational: Younger Than Jesus,” featured fifty artists, from twenty-five countries, born after 1976.

 

Related Programs
Positions: An action by Public Movement
Wu Tsang: Full Body Quotation (Presented as part of Performa 11)
New Museum First Saturdays For Families: Artist workshop with Nicolás Paris
A Proposition by Slavs and Tatars
“The Ungovernables” Artists Roundtable Q&A, moderated by Eungie Joo
“The Ungovernables” Artist Talk: Invisible Borders Trans-African Photography Project
Public Movement: Salons
New Museum First Saturdays for Families: NEW Monuments
A Proposition by House of Natural Fiber
A Proposition by Dave McKenzie